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VOLUME 7 - CHAPTER 103
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103.10 Extortion

    103.10.2 Extortion: Miscellaneous Issues

    103.10.2.1 Extortion By Public Officer: Requirement That The Person Actually Hold Public Office -- False Pretense Insufficient
    103.10.2.2 Claim of Right Inapplicable To Extortion


FORECITE National™
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VOLUME 7 - CHAPTER 103

    103.10.2.1    Extortion By Public Officer: Requirement That The Person Actually Hold Public Office -- False Pretense Insufficient

PRACTICE NOTE: Extortion by a public officer is not committed if the defendant lies to another regarding the defendant's position as a public officer. (See Drake v. State (OK 1909) 103 P 878, 879; U.S. v. Tomblin (5th Cir. 1995) 46 F3d 1369, 1386 [private person cannot be convicted of extortion under color of official right under Hobbs Act].)

    Nor is extortion by a public officer committed if the defendant is merely an employee of the state rather than a public officer. (See OKLAHOMA UNIFORM JURY INSTRUCTIONS - CRIMINAL, OUJI-CR 5-34, comments [Extortion Misdemeanor-Elements] (Oklahoma Center for Criminal Justice, 2nd ed. 1996).)

RESEARCH NOTES:

See generally, FORECITE National™ 305.5.9 [Extortion].

RELATED FEDERAL MODEL INSTRUCTIONS:

See FORECITE National™ 103.10.1.2 [Extortion: Federal Circuit Model Instructions And Notes].


FORECITE National™
Instructions And Issues Omitted By The Pattern Instructions
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VOLUME 7 - CHAPTER 103

    103.10.2.2    Claim Of Right Inapplicable To Extortion

PRACTICE NOTE: In People v. Serrano (CA 1992) 11 CA4th 1672, 1677-78 [15 CR2d 305], the court held that the claim of right defense which applies to a charge of theft does not apply to the crimes of extortion or kidnap for ransom.

RESEARCH NOTES:

See generally, FORECITE National™ 305.5.9 [Extortion].

RELATED FEDERAL MODEL INSTRUCTIONS:

See FORECITE National™ 103.10.1.2 [Extortion: Federal Circuit Model Instructions And Notes].