FEDERAL MODELS BY OFFENSE
Go to Federal Offenses Main Table Of Contents
Go to Crimes And Criminal Procedure Table Of Contents

18 USC 371: Conspiracy (Offense Clause)

Federal Model Instructions (Including Commentary & Notes)
    1st Circuit
    3rd Circuit
        6.18.371A  Conspiracy to Commit an Offense Against the United States – Basic Elements
        6.18.371C  Conspiracy – Existence of an Agreement
        6.18.371D  Conspiracy – Membership in the Agreement
        6.18.371E  Conspiracy – Mental States
        6.18.371F  Conspiracy – Overt Acts
        6.18.371G  Conspiracy – Success Immaterial
        6.18.371H  Conspiracy – Single or Multiple Conspiracies
        6.18.371I   Conspiracy – Duration
        6.18.371J  Conspiracy – Withdrawal Before the Commission of an Overt Act as a Defense to Conspiracy
        6.18.371K  Conspiracy – Withdrawal as Defense to Conspiracy Based on Statute of Limitations
        6.18.371L  Conspiracy – Acts and Statements of Co-Conspirators
    5th Circuit
        2.20     Conspiracy (18 USC 371)
        2.21     Multiple Conspiracies
        2.22     Conspirator's Liability For Substantive Count
        2.23     Withdrawal Instruction    
    6th Circuit
    7th Circuit [No Instruction In This Circuit]
    8th Circuit
        5.06A  Conspiracy: Essential Elements (18 USC 371)
        5.06B  Conspiracy: "Agreement" Explained
        5.06C  Conspiracy: Substantive Offense: Elements
        5.06D  Conspiracy: "Overt Act" - Explained
        5.06E  Conspiracy: Success Immaterial
        5.06F  Conspiracy: Multiple Offenses (18 USC 371)
        5.06G  Conspiracy: Single/multiple Conspiracies
        5.06H  Conspiracy: Withdrawal
        5.06I    Conspiracy: Coconspirator Acts And Statements
    9th Circuit
        8.16     Conspiracy: Elements
        8.17     Multiple Conspiracies
        8.18     Conspiracy: Knowing Of And Association With Other Conspirators
        8.19     Withdrawal From Conspiracy
        8.20     Conspiracy: Pinkerton Charge
        8.21     Conspiracy: Sears Charge
    10th Circuit
        2.19 Conspiracy 18 USC 371
        2.20 Conspiracy: Evidence of Multiple Conspiracies
        2.21 Conspirator’s Liability for Substantive Count
        2.22 Withdrawal Instruction
    11th Circuit
        OI 13.1   General Conspiracy Charge (18 USC 371)
        OI 13.2    Multiple Objects (For Use With General Conspiracy Charge) (18 USC 371)
        OI 13.3    Multiple Conspiracies (For Use With General Conspiracy Charge) (18 USC 371)
        OI 13.4    Withdrawal From Conspiracy (For Use With General Conspiracy Charge) (18 USC 371)
        OI 13.5    Pinkerton Instruction [Pinkerton v. U.S., 328 U.S. 640 (1946)]
    Federal Judicial Center
        62     Conspiracy 18 USC 371
        63     Withdrawal From Conspiracy
        64     Multiple Conspiracies (Various Principal Offenses)

Lesser Included Offenses [CAVEAT and Rules]
    18 USC 371

Department Of Justice Criminal Resource Manual References
    18 USC 371

Law Journals, ALR, etc.
    Research Notes

National Criminal Jury Instruction Compendium Links
    See NCJIC Chapter 63 [Liability For Acts Of Coconspirators (Pinkerton)].
    See also NCJIC Materials On Conspiracy: Chapter 83 [Conspiracy].
    See also NCJIC 92.16 [Conspiracy To Commit Murder].
    See also NCJIC 273.10.5 [Jury Unanimity: Conspiracy].